Jefferson Airplane yog ib pab pawg los ntawm Asmeskas. Cov kws ntaus nkauj tau tswj kom dhau los ua cov lus dab neeg tseeb ntawm cov pob zeb kos duab. Cov kiv cua koom nrog cov kws ntaus nkauj ua haujlwm nrog lub sijhawm hippie, lub sijhawm ntawm kev hlub dawb thiab kev sim thawj zaug hauv kev kos duab.
Cov suab paj nruag sau ntawm Asmeskas band tseem nrov nrog cov neeg nyiam suab paj nruag. Thiab qhov no yog txawm tias qhov tseeb tias cov kws ntaus nkauj tau nthuav tawm lawv cov nkauj kawg hauv xyoo 1989.
Keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm Jefferson Airplane pawg
Txhawm rau xav txog keeb kwm ntawm pawg, koj yuav tsum rov qab mus rau xyoo 1965, hauv San Francisco. Ntawm lub hauv paus pib ntawm pawg ntseeg yog tus tub hluas hu nkauj Marty Balin.
Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-1960s, Marty ua si nrov "hybrid music" thiab ua npau suav ntawm pib nws tus kheej band. Lub tswvyim ntawm "hybrid music" yuav tsum to taub raws li ib tug organic ua ke ntawm classical pej xeem thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov pob zeb tshiab motifs.
Marty Balin xav tsim ib pab pawg, thiab thawj qhov uas nws tshaj tawm yog kev tshawb nrhiav cov kws ntaus nkauj. Tus tub hluas hu nkauj yuav lub rooj noj mov, hloov nws mus rau hauv ib lub club thiab hu ua lub tuam txhab The Matrix. Tom qab lub hauv paus nruab, Marty pib mloog cov neeg ntaus suab paj nruag.
Hauv qhov no, tus phooj ywg qub Paul Kantner, uas ua si pej xeem, pab tus tub hluas. Signy Anderson yog thawj tus tuaj koom pab pawg tshiab. Tom qab ntawd, cov pab pawg suav nrog blues guitarist Jorma Kaukonen, tus ntaus nruas Jerry Peloquin thiab bassist Bob Harvey.
Cov neeg thuam suab paj nruag tseem nrhiav tsis tau qhov tseeb version ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub npe. Tam sim ntawd muaj ob peb versions uas cov tshuab raj lawv tus kheej tsis tau lees paub.
Thawj version - ib tug muaj tswv yim pseudonym los ntawm ib tug slang tswvyim. Jefferson Airplane hais txog qhov kev sib tw tawg hauv ib nrab. Siv los ua kom tiav kev haus luam yeeb thaum nws tsis tuaj yeem tuav nrog ntiv tes. Qhov thib ob version - lub npe uas sib sau ua ke cov suab paj nruag, los ua ib tug thuam ntawm cov npe ntawm blues singers.
Pab pawg Jefferson Airplane tau pab txhawb rau kev tsim cov pob zeb kos duab. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg thuam suab paj nruag hu cov kws ntaus suab paj nruag "txiv" ntawm psychedelic pob zeb. Hauv xyoo 1960, nws yog ib pab pawg them nyiaj siab tshaj plaws hauv Asmeskas. Lawv tau tshaj tawm thawj Isle of Wight Festival.
Music los ntawm Jefferson Airplane
Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-1960s, pawg thawj coj ua yeeb yam tau tshwm sim. Interestingly, lub suab paj nruag tam sim ntawd hnov lub suab paj nruag lovers. Lawv txav deb ntawm cov lus dab neeg kev coj mus rau lub suab hluav taws xob. Cov tswv cuab ntawm pawg tau txais kev tshoov siab los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm The Beatles. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov tshwj xeeb style ntawm Jefferson Airplane pawg tau tsim.
Ob peb lub hlis tom qab, ob peb tus kws ntaus nkauj tawm hauv pawg ib zaug. Txawm tias muaj kev poob, cov seem ntawm pawg txiav txim siab tsis hloov cov kev taw qhia. Lawv txuas ntxiv mus rau tib txoj kev.
Cov pab pawg neeg profile tau txhawb nqa los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas sau los ntawm suab paj nruag thuam Ralph Gleason. Tus neeg thuam tsis kam lees qhuas cov pab pawg, hais kom lawv mloog cov haujlwm ntawm Jefferson Airplane.
Tsis ntev, cov kws ntaus nkauj tau ua yeeb yam ntawm lub koob tsheej suab paj nruag Longshoremen's Hall. Ib qho kev tshwm sim tseem ceeb tau tshwm sim ntawm kev ua koob tsheej - cov tswv cuab ntawm pawg tau pom los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm RCA Victor kaw studio. Cov neeg tsim khoom tau muab cov pab pawg kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus. Lawv muab tus nqi ntaus nkauj rau $25.
Tso tawm qhov debut album Jefferson Airplane
Nyob rau hauv 1966, cov pab pawg neeg discography tau ntxiv nrog thawj studio album. 15 txhiab daim ntawv luam tawm, tab sis nws hloov tawm tias tsuas yog hauv San Francisco cov neeg nyiam suab paj nruag yuav 10 txhiab luam.
Tom qab tag nrho cov ntawv luam tawm raug muag, cov neeg tsim khoom tau tshaj tawm lwm pawg ntawm qhov debut album nrog qee qhov kev hloov pauv.
Tib lub sijhawm, Signy Anderson tau hloov los ntawm tus tswv cuab tshiab, Grace Slick. Tus neeg hu nkauj lub suab sib haum xeeb nrog Balin lub suab. Grace muaj lub ntsej muag sib nqus. Qhov no tso cai rau pab pawg kom tau txais "kiv cua".
Cov xyoo tom ntej no tau tshwm sim rau cov neeg ntaus suab paj nruag ntawm pab pawg. Ib tsab xov xwm hais txog cov pab pawg tau luam tawm hauv Newsweek. Thaum lub caij ntuj no xyoo 1967, cov kws ntaus nkauj tau nthuav tawm lawv cov nkauj thib ob, Surrealistic Pillow.
Ua tsaug rau ob txoj kab ntawm ob lub studio album, cov txiv neej tau txais kev nyiam thoob ntiaj teb. Peb tab tom tham txog cov suab paj nruag sau Dawb Rabbit thiab Somebody to Love. Tom qab ntawd cov kws ntaus nkauj tau los ua cov qhua tshwj xeeb ntawm Monterey Festival ua ib feem ntawm Lub Caij Ntuj Sov ntawm Kev Hlub.
Pib nrog Baxter qhov thib peb muab tso ua ke Tom qab Bathingat, cov tswv cuab hloov lub tswv yim. Cov neeg thuam suab paj nruag tau sau tseg tias cov qhab cov nkauj "hnyav dua". Nyob rau hauv thawj ob albums, cov lem tau ua nyob rau hauv lub classic pob zeb muaj pes tsawg leeg hom. Thiab cov nkauj tshiab tau ntev dua nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, nyuaj dua nyob rau hauv relation mus rau ib hom ntawv nyeem.
Kev tawg ntawm lub dav hlau Jefferson
Thaum ntxov xyoo 1970, pab pawg tau tso tseg. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj ntaub ntawv hais txog kev tawg ntawm pab pawg los ntawm cov kws ntaus nkauj. Xyoo 1989, cov tswv cuab ntawm Jefferson Airplane band tau sib sau ua ke los sau cov nkauj tshiab.
Cov discography ntawm pab pawg tau ntxiv nrog album Jefferson Airplane. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-1990s, band tau inducted rau hauv Pob Zeb thiab Roll Hall of Fame. Cov kws ntaus nkauj tau txais Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award hauv 2016.
Xyoo 2020, Jefferson Airplane tsis ua tiav lawm. Qee tus kws ntaus nkauj tau koom ua haujlwm solo. Ntawm lub vev xaib official lub vev xaib, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov lus nthuav qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm Jefferson Airplane band.
