Ntawm tag nrho cov bands uas tshwm sim tam sim ntawd tom qab punk pob zeb nyob rau hauv lub lig 70s, ob peb yog nyuaj-core thiab nrov li Txoj Kev Kho. Ua tsaug rau kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag thiab hu nkauj Robert Smith (yug lub Plaub Hlis 21, 1959), cov pab pawg tau nto moo rau lawv qhov kev ua yeeb yam qeeb, tsaus nti thiab kev nyuaj siab.
Txoj kev kho tau pib nrog ntau cov nkauj nrov nrov ua ntej maj mam hloov mus rau hauv cov nkauj zoo nkauj thiab suab paj nruag.
Kev kho yog ib qho ntawm cov pab pawg uas tau tso cov noob rau cov pob zeb gothic, tab sis los ntawm lub sij hawm goth ntes tau nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-80s, cov neeg ntaus suab paj nruag tau txav deb ntawm lawv ib hom ntawv.
Thaum kawg ntawm lub 80s, cov qhab tau tsiv mus rau hauv lub ntsiab tsis yog nyob rau hauv lawv haiv neeg Askiv, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States thiab ntau qhov chaw ntawm cov teb chaws Europe.
Kev kho mob tseem yog ib pawg neeg nyiam nyob thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo-muag band los ntawm 90s. Lawv lub hwj chim tau hnov ntxhiab ntawm ntau pawg tshiab thiab mus rau xyoo txhiab xyoo tshiab, suav nrog ntau tus kws ua yeeb yam uas tsis muaj dab tsi nyob ze rau gothic pob zeb.
thawj kauj ruam
Keeb kwm hu ua Easy Cure, pawg tau tsim xyoo 1976 los ntawm cov phooj ywg hauv chav kawm Robert Smith (vocals, guitar), Michael Dempsey (bass) thiab Lawrence "Lol" Tolgurst (drums). Txij thaum pib, cov qhab tshwj xeeb hauv qhov tsaus ntuj, edgy, guitar-tsav pop nrog pseudo-literary lyrics. Qhov no yog pov thawj los ntawm Albert Camus-inspired "Tua Arab".
Ib daim kab xev demo ntawm "Killing arab" tuaj rau hauv tes ntawm Chris Parry, tus sawv cev ntawm A&R ntawm Polydor Cov Ntaub Ntawv. Thaum lub sij hawm nws tau txais cov ntaub ntawv kaw tseg, cov qhab lub npe tau luv luv rau Txoj Cai.
Parry tau txaus siab rau zaj nkauj thiab npaj rau nws tso tawm rau ntawm daim ntawv ywj pheej Small Wonder thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1978. Thaum ntxov 1979, Parry tshuav Polydor los tsim nws tus kheej daim ntawv lo, Fiction, thiab Kev Kho Mob yog ib qho ntawm thawj pab pawg kos npe rau nws. Ib qho "Killing arab" tau rov tso tawm thaum Lub Ob Hlis 1979 thiab Kev Kho Mob tau pib rau lawv thawj zaug ncig tebchaws Askiv.
"Peb Cov Tub Hluas" thiab dhau mus
Qhov Kev Kho Mob's debut album Peb Cov Tub Hluas tau tso tawm thaum lub Tsib Hlis 1979 rau kev tshuaj xyuas zoo hauv British suab paj nruag xovxwm. Tom qab xyoo ntawd, cov pab pawg tau tso tawm cov nkauj rau LP "Cov Tub Hluas Tsis Txhob Quaj" thiab "Dhia Lwm Tus Neeg Lub Tsheb Loj".
Tib lub xyoo ntawd, Txoj Kev Kho Mob tau pib mus ncig ua si loj nrog Siouxsie thiab Banshees. Thaum lub sij hawm ncig saib, Siouxsie thiab Banshees guitarist John McKay tawm ntawm pab pawg thiab Smith hloov lub tshuab raj. Xyoo kaum xyoo tom ntej, Smith tau koom tes nrog cov tswv cuab ntawm Siouxsie thiab Banshees.
Thaum xyoo 1979, Kev Kho Mob tau tso tawm ib leeg "Kuv yog Cult Hero". Tom qab kev tso tawm ntawm ib leeg, Dempsey tawm ntawm pab pawg thiab koom nrog Associates; nws tau hloov los ntawm Simon Gallup thaum ntxov 1980. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, The Cure coj tus keyboardist Matthew Hartley thiab ua tiav kev tsim tawm ntawm pawg thib ob album, Seventeen Seconds, uas tau tso tawm thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1980.
Cov keyboardist tau nthuav dav lub suab paj nruag, uas tam sim no tau sim ntau dua thiab feem ntau embraced qeeb, tsaus melodies.
Tom qab tso tawm ntawm Kaum Ob Hlis Ntuj, Kev Kho Mob tau pib lawv thawj lub ntiaj teb ncig saib. Tom qab Australian ceg ntawm kev ncig xyuas, Hartley tau thim tawm ntawm pab pawg thiab nws cov phooj ywg qub tau txiav txim siab mus txuas ntxiv yam tsis muaj nws. Yog li ntawd, cov kws ntaus nkauj tau tso lawv cov nkauj thib peb hauv xyoo 1981, "Kev Ntseeg", thiab tuaj yeem saib seb nws nce mus rau 14 kab ntawm kab ntawv.
"Kev Ntseeg" kuj tau tsim ib qho "Primary".
Qhov Kev Kho Mob thib plaub album, nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm xwm txheej thiab introspection, tau nrov nrov hu ua "Pornography". Nws tau tso tawm xyoo 1982. Lub album "Pornography" nthuav cov neeg tuaj saib ntawm pawg ntseeg txawm tias ntxiv. Tom qab tso tawm album, ncig xyuas tiav, Gallup tawm ntawm pawg thiab Tolgurst tsiv ntawm nruas mus rau cov keyboards. Thaum xyoo 1982, The Cure tau tso tawm ib zaj nkauj tshiab, "Cia peb mus pw".
Ua haujlwm nrog Siouxsie thiab Banshees
Smith tau siv feem ntau ntawm 1983 thaum ntxov nrog Siouxsie thiab Banshees, kaw Hyaena album nrog pab pawg thiab ua si guitar ntawm album nrog ncig xyuas. Tib lub xyoo, Smith kuj tsim ib pab pawg nrog Siouxsie thiab Banshees bassist Steve Severin.
Tom qab tau txais lub npe Lub hnab looj tes, cov qhab tso tawm lawv cov nkauj xwb, Blue Sunshine. Thaum kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1983, ib qho tshiab ntawm Txoj Kev Kho featuring Smith, Tolgurst, tus ntaus nruas Andy Anderson thiab bassist Phil Thornally tau sau ib zaj nkauj tshiab, suab paj nruag hu ua "The Lovecats".
Cov nkauj tau tso tawm thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1983 thiab tau dhau los ua pawg ntaus pob loj tshaj plaws rau hnub tim, mus txog tus lej xya hauv UK kab kos.
Cov kab ntawv txuas ntxiv ntawm Kev Kho Mob tau tso tawm "The Top" hauv xyoo 1984. Txawm hais tias nws pop leanings, zaj nkauj yog qhov cuam tshuam rau lub suab nrov ntawm Pornography album.
Thaum lub ntiaj teb ncig saib hauv kev txhawb nqa ntawm "Top" Anderson raug rho tawm haujlwm ntawm pab pawg. Thaum ntxov xyoo 1985, tom qab kev ncig xyuas tas, Thornally kuj tau tawm ntawm pawg.
Txoj Kev Kho Mob tau hloov kho lawv cov kab ke dua tom qab nws tawm mus, ntxiv tus ntaus nruas Boris Williams thiab guitarist Porl Thompson, thaum Gallup rov qab los rau ntses bass thaj tsam.
Tom qab xyoo 1985, Txoj Kev Kho Mob tau tso lawv cov thib rau album, Lub Taub Hau Ntawm Qhov Rooj. Lub album yog cov ntaub ntawv ceev tshaj plaws thiab nrov tshaj plaws uas tau tso tawm los ntawm pab pawg, pab nws mus txog kaum sab saum toj hauv UK thiab tus lej 59 hauv Asmeskas. "Ntawm Hnub" thiab "Zoo Rau Kuv" - cov nkauj los ntawm "Lub Taub Hau Ntawm Qhov Rooj" - tau los ua qhov tseem ceeb hauv tebchaws Askiv, nrog rau cov xov tooj cua nrov hauv av thiab tub ntxhais kawm hauv Asmeskas.
Tawm ntawm Tolgurst
Txoj Kev Kho Mob tau ua raws li kev ua tiav ntawm Lub Taub Hau ntawm Qhov Rooj hauv xyoo 1986 nrog rau kev tso ua ke Standing on a Beach: The Singles. Lub album tau mus txog tus lej plaub hauv tebchaws Askiv, tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, nws tau muab cov qhab nia rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas.
Lub album tau nce siab ntawm tus lej 48 thiab mus kub hauv ib xyoos. Nyob rau hauv luv luv, Sawv ntawm ib tug Puam: Cov Singles teem rau lub 1987 ob album Kiss Me, Kiss Me, Kiss Me.
Lub album yog eclectic tab sis dhau los ua cov lus dab neeg tseeb, ua rau muaj plaub tus neeg hu nkauj hauv tebchaws Askiv: "Vim li cas Kuv Ua Tsis Tau Koj," "Catch," "Zoo li Saum Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej," "Kub Kub Kub !!!".
Tom qab Hnia kuv, hnia kuv, hnia kuv ncig saib, Kev kho mob ua haujlwm qeeb. Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm ntawm lawv cov nkauj tshiab thaum ntxov xyoo 1988, pawg neeg raug rho tawm haujlwm Tolgurst, thov tias kev sib raug zoo ntawm nws thiab lwm pab pawg tau raug kev puas tsuaj irrevocably. Tolgurst yuav foob sai sai, thov tias nws lub luag haujlwm hauv pab pawg tseem ceeb dua li tau hais hauv nws daim ntawv cog lus thiab yog li nws tsim nyog tau nyiaj ntau dua.
New album nrog tshiab lineup
Lub caij no, Kev Kho Mob tau hloov Tolgurst nrog yav dhau los Psychedelic Furs keyboardist Roger O'Donnell thiab kaw lawv yim album, Disintegration. Tso tawm rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav xyoo 1989, lub album yog melancholic ntau dua li nws cov thawj coj.
Txawm li cas los xij, txoj haujlwm tau dhau los ua qhov kev sib tw tiag tiag, mus txog tus lej 3 hauv tebchaws Askiv thiab tus lej 14 hauv Asmeskas. Ib qho "Lullaby" tau dhau los ua pab pawg loj tshaj plaws hauv UK thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1989, nce siab ntawm tus lej tsib.
Thaum kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, cov pab pawg tau muaj lub npe nrov tshaj plaws Asmeskas tso tawm ntawm qhov ntaus "Hlub Song". Qhov no ib leeg tau nce mus rau qhov chaw thib ob.
Xav
Thaum Lub Sijhawm Kev Sib Tw, Kev Kho Mob tau pib ua si hauv tebchaws Asmeskas thiab UK. Thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1990 Tus Kho tau tso tawm "Mixed Up", ib qho kev sau ntawm remixes featuring cov nkauj tshiab "Tsis Txaus".
Tom qab kev ncig xyuas Disintegration, O'Donnell tawm ntawm pab pawg thiab Kev Kho Mob tau hloov nws nrog lawv tus pab, Perry Bamonte. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav xyoo 1992, cov pab pawg tau tso tawm album Wish. Zoo li "Disintegration", "Xav tau" sai tau muaj koob meej, charting ntawm tus naj npawb ib hauv UK thiab thib ob hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas.
Cov nkauj hu nkauj "High" thiab "Friday I'm in Love" kuj raug tso tawm. Kev kho mob tau pib rau lwm qhov kev ncig thoob ntiaj teb tom qab tso tawm ntawm "Xav tau". Ib qho kev hais kwv txhiaj tau ua hauv Detroit tau sau tseg hauv zaj duab xis Qhia thiab hauv ob albums, Qhia thiab Paris. Cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab albums tau tso tawm xyoo 1993.
Txuas ntxiv mus
Thompson tau tawm hauv pab pawg xyoo 1993 los koom nrog Jimmy Page thiab Robert Plant. Tom qab nws tawm mus, O'Donnell rov qab mus rau pab pawg ua tus ntaus keyboard, thaum Bamonte hloov ntawm cov keyboard ua haujlwm rau guitar.
Rau feem ntau ntawm 1993 thiab thaum ntxov 1994, Txoj Kev Kho tau raug tso tseg los ntawm kev foob tsis tu ncua los ntawm Tolgurst, uas tau thov kev koom tes ua tswv cuab ntawm pab pawg lub npe thiab tseem tab tom sim kho nws txoj cai.
Ib qho kev sib hais haum (kev txiav txim siab ntawm pab pawg) thaum kawg tuaj txog thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1994, thiab Kev Kho Mob tau tig lawv lub siab rau txoj hauj lwm ua ntej lawv: sau cov ntawv tom ntej. Txawm li cas los xij, tus ntaus nruas Boris Williams tau tso tseg raws li cov pab pawg tau npaj pib kaw. Cov pab pawg tau pom tus tshiab percussionist los ntawm kev tshaj tawm hauv cov ntaub ntawv suab paj nruag British.
Thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav xyoo 1995, Jason Cooper tau hloov Williams. Thoob plaws xyoo 1995, Kev Kho Mob tau kaw lawv qhov thib kaum studio album, ncua tsuas yog ua yeeb yam ntawm ob peb lub suab paj nruag European thaum lub caij ntuj sov.
Ib qho album hu ua "Wild Mood Swings" tau tso tawm thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1996, ua ntej los ntawm ib leeg "Lub 13th"
Kev sib xyaw ntawm cov suab paj nruag nrov nrog gothic
"Wild Mood Swings", ib qho kev sib xyaw ntawm cov suab paj nruag thiab cov suab nrov tsaus uas nyob ntawm nws lub npe, tau txais cov kev tshuaj xyuas tseem ceeb thiab kev muag khoom zoo sib xws.
Galore, Qhov Kev Kho Mob thib ob ntawm cov nkauj tshwj xeeb tsom rau ntawm pawg neeg nyiam txij li Sawv ntawm Lub Puam, tau tshwm sim hauv xyoo 1997 thiab nthuav tawm ib zaj nkauj tshiab, Tsis Yog Tus lej.
Kev kho mob tau siv ob peb xyoos tom ntej no ntsiag to sau ib zaj nkauj rau X-Files soundtrack, thiab Robert Smith tom qab ntawd tshwm nyob rau hauv ib qho kev nco qab ntawm South Park.
Ua siab ntev tom haujlwm
2000 pom qhov kev tso tawm ntawm Bloodflowers, qhov kawg ntawm pab pawg neeg classic albums. Lub album "Bloodflowers" tau txais zoo thiab muaj kev vam meej. Txoj haujlwm tseem tau txais Grammy Award nomination rau Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Zoo Tshaj Plaws Music Album.
Xyoo tom ntej, Txoj Kev Kho Mob tau kos npe rau Cov Lus Nthuav thiab tso tawm cov haujlwm tshaj lij tshaj plaws. Nws kuj tau nrog kev tso tawm ntawm ib tug DVD ntawm cov yeeb yaj duab nrov tshaj plaws.
Cov pab pawg tau siv qee lub sijhawm ntawm txoj kev thaum xyoo 2002, xaus lawv txoj kev ncig xyuas nrog peb hmo ua yeeb yam hauv Berlin, qhov chaw uas lawv tau ua txhua qhov album ntawm lawv "gothic trilogy".
Qhov kev tshwm sim tau raug ntes nyob rau hauv tsev video tso tawm ntawm Trilogy.
Reissues ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yav dhau los
Kev kho mob tau kos npe rau kev pom zoo thoob ntiaj teb nrog Geffen Cov Ntaub Ntawv hauv xyoo 2003 thiab tom qab ntawd tau pib tshaj tawm cov phiaj xwm rov tso tawm ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm "Koom nrog Dots: B-Sides & Rarities" hauv 2004. Txuas ntxiv tso tawm ntawm lawv ob-disc albums sai sai ua raws.
Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv 2004, lub band tso lawv thawj ua hauj lwm rau Geffen, ib tug self-lub npe album kaw nyob rau hauv lub studio.
Ib qhov hnyav dua thiab tsaus dua li "Bloodflowers" tau tsim nyob rau hauv ib feem los hais lus rau cov neeg hluas uas paub txog Kev Kho Mob vim lawv lub zog rau cov tiam tshiab.
Txoj Kev Kho Mob tau hloov pauv lwm txoj hauv kev xyoo 2005 thaum Bamonte thiab O'Donnell tawm ntawm pab pawg thiab Porl Thompson rov qab los rau peb lub sijhawm.
Qhov tshiab keyboardless line-up no debuted nyob rau hauv 2005 raws li ib tug headliner nyob rau hauv lub Live 8 Paris pab kev hais kwv txhiaj ua ntej mus rau lub caij ntuj sov Success, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm uas tau ntes nyob rau hauv 2006 DVD sau.
Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 2008, lub band tiav lawv 13th album. Lub album yog Ameslikas tsim raws li ib tug ob npaug album. Tab sis tsis ntev nws tau txiav txim siab muab tag nrho cov khoom siv pop hauv ib qho haujlwm cais hu ua "4: 13 Npau suav".
Tom qab peb xyoos hiatus, cov qhab rov qab mus ncig nrog lawv cov kev ncig xyuas "Reflections".
Cov qhab txuas ntxiv mus ncig thoob plaws xyoo 2012 thiab 2013 nrog kev ua yeeb yam hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab North America.
Thaum ntxov 2014, Smith tshaj tawm tias lawv yuav tso tawm ib qho kev tshwm sim rau "4: 13 Npau suav" tom qab xyoo ntawd, nrog rau kev mus ncig xyuas "Reflections" nrog rau lwm cov yeeb yaj kiab tag nrho.
