Kino yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau legendary thiab sawv cev ntawm Lavxias teb sab pob zeb bands ntawm nruab nrab-1980s. Viktor Tsoi yog tus tsim thiab tus thawj coj ntawm pawg suab paj nruag. Nws tau tswj kom muaj npe nrov tsis yog tsuas yog ib tus neeg ua yeeb yam pob zeb, tab sis kuj yog ib tus kws ntaus nkauj thiab ua yeeb yam.
Nws yuav zoo li tias tom qab kev tuag ntawm Viktor Tsoi, pawg Kino tuaj yeem hnov qab. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov nrov ntawm pawg suab paj nruag tsuas yog nce. Hauv megacities thiab me me, tsis tshua muaj ib phab ntsa uas yuav tsis muaj inscription "Tsoi, ciaj sia!".
Lub suab paj nruag tseem cuam tshuam rau hnub no. Cov nkauj ntawm pawg suab paj nruag tuaj yeem hnov hauv xov tooj cua, hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab hauv pob zeb "ob tog".
Famous musicians hu nkauj Viktor Tsoi. Tab sis, hmoov tsis, lawv ua tsis tau raws li "kev xav" thiab thawj qhov kev nthuav qhia ntawm tus soloist ntawm pawg Kino.
Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm pab pawg "Kino"
Txawm tias ua ntej lub creation ntawm lub suab paj nruas pab pawg neeg "Kino" Viktor Tso yog tus tsim ntawm pawg Chamber No.6. Nws tsim thawj pab neeg, tab sis, hmoov tsis, Tsoi kev siv zog tsis txaus. Tom qab ntawd nws thawj zaug xav txog kev tsim ib pab pawg tshiab.
Oleg Valinsky, Alexey Rybin thiab Viktor Tsoi sai sai ua ke lawv cov txuj ci thiab lub zog thiab tsim ib pab pawg nrog thawj lub npe "Garin thiab Hyperboloids". Lub sijhawm ntawd, Viktor Tsoi twb muaj qee qhov kev txhim kho, uas tsim ib feem ntawm pab pawg repertoire.
Pab pawg Garin thiab Hyperboloids tsis kav ntev. Ib tug neeg raug coj mus rau hauv pab tub rog, tus ntaus nruas tsis kam nyob hauv pab pawg. Thiab Viktor Tsoi, tsis xav ob zaug, tawm mus rau lub peev nrog Rybin. Tom qab ntawd, cov txiv neej pom tias qhov kev txiav txim siab no yog qhov yog.
Choi thiab Grebenshchikov
Nyob rau hauv lub peev, cov txiv neej pib ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv cov koom haum thiab ntau yam pob zeb festivals. Nyob ntawd lawv tau pom los ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm pawg Aquarium, Boris Grebenshchikov, uas tau koom nrog hauv kev txhim kho ntawm pawg Kino.
Boris Grebenshchikov tau los ua tus tsim khoom thiab "txiv" rau cov txiv neej. Nws yog nws leej twg, xyoo 1982, qhia tias Tsoi thiab Rybin tsim pab pawg Kino tshiab.
Tom qab tsim cov pab pawg, nws tseem mus nrhiav cov kws ntaus nkauj. Cov haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv pab pawg tau daws los ntawm Viktor Tsoi. Tsis ntev cov tswv cuab tshiab tau koom nrog pab pawg - Valery Kirillov, Yuri Kasparyan thiab Maxim Kolosov.
Kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv pawg Kino
Ib me ntsis tom qab, kev tsis sib haum xeeb loj pib tshwm sim ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm pawg Kino. Rybin npau taws heev rau qhov tseeb tias Tsoi txiav txim siab tag nrho cov teeb meem ntawm lub koom haum ntawm nws tus kheej. Ib xyoos tom qab, cov tub ntxhais hluas txiav txim siab tawm mus, thiab txhua tus mus rau nws tus kheej muaj tswv yim "ua luam dej".
Tom qab Rybin tawm mus, Tsoi ua yeeb yam nrog acoustic concerts. Lub sijhawm no, Choi tso nws thawj album "46". Ib me ntsis tom qab, pawg neeg suav nrog Guryanov thiab Titov. Nws yog qhov sib xyaw ua ke uas "kiv cua" ntawm Lavxias pob zeb band nco qab.
Cov pab pawg suab paj nruag tsis kaj siab yog tias nws tsis yog rau Viktor Tsoi, uas "rub" pawg ntawm nws lub xub pwg nyom. Rau kev ua haujlwm suab paj nruag luv luv, nws muaj peev xwm dhau los ua tus mlom rau txhua tus kiv cua pob zeb.
Music Group "Kino"
Viktor Tsoi nthuav tawm nws thawj thawj album hauv xyoo 1982. Lub album hu ua "45". Tsoi thiab cov neeg thuam suab paj nruag tau sau tseg tias cov nkauj suav nrog hauv disc yog "raws" thiab xav tau kev txhim kho loj.
Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias suab paj nruag critics thiab Viktor Tsoi tsis txaus siab txog qhov debut album. Thiab "kiv cua", ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, tau imbued nrog txhua txoj kev ntawm lub disc. Qhov nrov ntawm pawg Kino tau nce tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Russia, tab sis kuj sab nraum lub teb chaws.
Tom qab kaw nws qhov debut album, Viktor Tsoi tau sau ntau cov nkauj ntawm Maly Drama Theatre. Txawm li cas los xij, tus soloist ntawm pawg Kino tsis tau qhia cov nkauj no rau pej xeem, tab sis muab zais rau hauv ib lub thawv ntev.
Tom qab tuag, cov nkauj no tau pom, txawm tias luam tawm nyob rau hauv lub npe "Unknown Songs of Viktor Tsoi."
Album "Lub taub hau ntawm Kamchatka"
Nyob rau hauv 1984, Viktor Tsoi nthuav tawm rau pej xeem nws thib ob album "Lub taub hau ntawm Kamchatka".
Interestingly, cov nkauj no suav nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm 100 Soviet pob zeb sib nqus albums los ntawm Alexander Kushnir. Lub npe yog siv rau zaj duab xis Soviet lub taub hau ntawm Chukotka.
Ib xyoos tom qab, album "Hmo ntuj" raug tso tawm, thiab xyoo 1986 cov ntawv sau "Qhov no tsis yog kev hlub" raug tso tawm. Tom qab ntawd cov pob zeb Lavxias teb sab twb tau coj nws qhov chaw raug cai nyob rau hauv lub nroog pob zeb "tog" thiab lub siab ntawm ntau lab tus neeg nyiam suab paj nruag.
Cov lem ntawm qhov nthuav tawm albums tau sau nrog cov nkauj thiab kev sib hlub. Lawv ua npau suav thiab tshoov siab heev.
Raws li cov neeg thuam suab paj nruag sau tseg, cov suab paj nruag ntawm pawg Kino tau hloov pauv ntau txij li xyoo 1987. Viktor Tsoi tso tseg qhov kev ua yeeb yam ib txwm muaj. Lub suab paj nruag yog audible harshness, harshness thiab steel cim. Lub suab paj nruag accompaniment tau hloov mus rau minimalism.
Lub sijhawm xyoo no, pawg Kino pib koom tes nrog Asmeskas tus neeg hu nkauj Joanna Stingray. Nws yog tus neeg ua yeeb yam Asmeskas no uas tau qhia cov neeg nyiam suab paj nruag ntawm Tebchaws Meskas rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab rock band Kino. Tus neeg hu nkauj tso tawm ob lub disc, uas tau mob siab rau pab pawg suab paj nruag Lavxias.
Tus neeg ua yeeb yam Asmeskas tau txhawb nqa cov tub ntxhais hluas txuj ci. Nws pub lub studio, thiab txawm pab tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo - "Peb pom hmo ntuj" thiab "Cov yeeb yaj kiab".
Viktor Tsoi "Blood Type"
Nyob rau hauv 1987, lub feem ntau legendary album ntawm lub pob zeb pab pawg neeg "Blood Type" raug tso tawm. Tom qab kev tso tawm ntawm cov khoom sau, cov txiv neej tau ntsib Belishkin, uas tau teeb tsa kev ua yeeb yam ntawm cov theem loj rau pawg Kino. Ntxiv nrog rau kev ua yeeb yam hauv Lavxias Federation, cov kws ntaus nkauj ua yeeb yam hauv Asmeskas, Fabkis thiab lub teb chaws Yelemees.
Xyoo 1988, cov pab pawg tau mob siab rau lawv tus kheej rau concerts. Cov pab pawg suab paj nruag tau mus ncig ntawm Soviet Union. Cov pab pawg tau txais koob meej ua tsaug rau zaj duab xis "Assa", qhov twg zaj nkauj "Hloov!" suab thaum kawg. Viktor Tsoi literally woke up popular.
Xyoo 1989, Viktor Tsoi zoo siab rau cov kiv cua nrog nws cov nkauj tshiab, Lub Hnub Qub Hu Lub Hnub. Cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv ntawm no album yog tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug kws sau studio, uas yog muab los ntawm tus kws ua yeeb yam Valery Leontiev.
Pab pawg "Kino" thiab Yuri Aizenshpis
Thaum xyoo 1990, pawg Kino tau poob rau hauv tes ntawm tus txawj ntse Yuri Aizenshpis. Cov neeg paub dhau los ua qhov tsim tau zoo kawg, cov kws ntaus nkauj tau muab ob peb concerts hauv ib hnub.
Lawv cov koob meej tau nce ntau txhiab zaus. Thiab Viktor Tsoi tau npaj los sau cov nkauj tshiab, tab sis txoj hmoo tau txiav txim siab lwm yam.
Lub Yim Hli 15, 1990, tus thawj coj ntawm pawg Kino tuag hauv tsheb sib tsoo. Kev tuag ntawm tus mlom ua rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam thiab cov kiv cua xav tsis thoob. Txog rau hnub no, ntau qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj tau teeb tsa hauv kev hwm ntawm Viktor Tsoi.
Koj tuaj yeem kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog tus thawj coj ntawm pawg Kino los ntawm biography zaj duab xis Lub caij ntuj sov (txog lub neej, kev ua haujlwm, kev ua haujlwm ntawm Viktor Tsoi). Cov yeeb yaj kiab tau nthuav tawm xyoo 2018, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv zaj duab xis yog ua los ntawm Kaus Lim Kauslim Theo Yu.
