Aquarium yog ib qho ntawm cov qub qub Soviet thiab Lavxias teb sab pob zeb. Tus soloist mus tas li thiab tus thawj coj ntawm pawg suab paj nruag yog Boris Grebenshchikov.
Boris ib txwm muaj kev xav tsis zoo ntawm cov suab paj nruag, uas nws tau koom nrog nws cov neeg mloog.
Keeb kwm ntawm creation thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg
Pawg Aquarium pib rov qab rau xyoo 1972. Thaum lub sij hawm no, Boris Grebenshchikov thiab Anatoly Gunitsky txiav txim siab los tsim ib tug poetic thiab suab paj nruas project. Cov tub ntxhais hluas twb tau pib ua haujlwm thawj zaug, tab sis ntev dhau los pawg neeg tsis muaj npe.
Boris thiab Alexander twb tau ua haujlwm tawm suab paj nruag rau sau thawj album, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd lawv pib xav txog yuav ua li cas rau npe rau pawg suab paj nruag. Aquarium yog thawj lo lus uas tuaj rau Grebenshchikov lub siab, yog li ntawd lawv txiav txim siab los nres qhov kev xaiv ntawm nws.
Tau ntev, Boris thiab Alexander tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb yuav mus rau qhov twg thiaj li ua rau lawv cov lem muaj rau kev mloog. Lawv muab lawv qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj thawj zaug hauv ib lub tsev noj mov hauv St. Rau thawj qhov kev ua yeeb yam, Aquarium tau txais yuav luag tsis muaj dab tsi. Cov txiv neej tau them tsuas yog 50 rubles thiab noj nrog cov zaub mov qab ntawm lub tsev noj mov.
Tom qab thawj zaug kev hais kwv txhiaj, cov txiv neej "muaj zog". Lawv pib nquag "lob" cov kws ntaus nkauj. Tshwj xeeb, nws paub tias thaum lub sijhawm muaj tswv yim ua haujlwm hauv Aquarium "mus ntsib": 45 tus neeg hu nkauj, 26 tus kws ntaus kis las, 16 tus kws ntaus pob tesniv, 35 tus ntaus nruas, 18 tus ntaus keyboards thiab 89 tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag uas muaj cua thiab hlua.
Txawm tias thaum pib ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm muaj tswv yim, pawg suab paj nruag muaj nws tus kheej lub logo - nrog lub cim saum toj ntawm tsab ntawv "A". Boris Grebenshchikov piav txog lub tswv yim no raws li nram no: "Lub cim saum toj no tsab ntawv A qhia tau hais tias qhov no tsis yog ib tsab ntawv, tab sis yog ib tug zais cia." Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-80s, ib lo lus nug tshwm nyob rau saum lub "A" logo, uas qhia txog qhov pib ntawm ib tug complex suab paj nruas pab pawg neeg.
Debut album los ntawm Aquarium
Lub debut album ntawm lub suab paj nruag pawg tau tso tawm tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1974. Cov ntaub ntawv hu ua "Lub Temptation ntawm Holy Aquarium". Interestingly, thawj cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv ntawm no album twb ploj lawm. Txawm li cas los xij, cov soloists ntawm pab pawg tau tswj hwm rov sau nws hauv 2001. Cov ntawv sau rov qab tau hu ua "Prehistoric Aquarium".
Aquarium cov ntaub ntawv thib ob tau tso tawm xyoo 1975. Cov soloists ntawm pab pawg hu ua "The Minuet to the Farmer". Nws kuj tsis tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv pej xeem sau, vim qhov tseeb tias nws tau ploj lawm. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1975, Aquarium tso tawm album "Cov Paj Lug ntawm suav Diffuser". Cov ntaub ntawv zoo li tus kab mob kis thoob plaws hauv USSR. Nws yog qhov thib peb disc uas tau coj thawj qhov chaw loj rau cov soloists ntawm pawg suab paj nruag.
Boris Grebenshchikov ib txhij ua hauj lwm rau sau nws solo album. Nyob rau hauv 1978, rau nws cov kiv cua, Boris nthuav tawm lub disc "Los ntawm Lwm Sab ntawm Daim iav", thiab nyob rau hauv 1978, ua ke nrog Mike Naumenko (tus thawj coj ntawm lub Zoo pab pawg neeg), "Tag nrho cov kwv tij thiab cov muam".
Lub ncov ntawm qhov nrov ntawm pawg suab paj nruag Aquarium
Pawg Aquarium tshaj tawm nws tus kheej nrov nrov ntawm lub pob zeb ua yeeb yam hauv Tbilisi thaum ntxov 1980. Tom qab mus xyuas lub pob zeb ua yeeb yam nrog nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam, Boris Grebenshchikov nteg rau ntawm theem thaum ua yeeb yam ntawm zaj nkauj.
Qhov kev ua kom yuam kev no tsis tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov tswv cuab hauv pawg neeg txiav txim, tab sis cov neeg tuaj saib kom meej meej nyiam qhov tig. Tom qab hais lus, Boris Grebenshchikov raug tshem tawm ntawm nws txoj hauj lwm thiab demoted los ntawm Komsomol.
Boris Grebenshchikov tsis chim heev, raws li nws tau ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv tag nrho ceev ntawm lub tom ntej album. Nyob rau hauv 1981, Boris Grebenshchikov nthuav tawm lub disc Blue Album. Cov suab paj nruag uas tau suav nrog hauv album tau muaj suab nrov ntawm reggae. Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, cov ntaub ntawv tau txais mus rau hauv qeb ntawm Lenin Rock Club.
Thaum lub ncov ntawm lawv cov koob meej, cov hais mav tso tawm lwm disc - "Daim duab peb sab", uas tau kaw nyob rau hauv lub Beatles 'Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. Lub album tau txais tos txais los ntawm cov kiv cua thiab cov neeg thuam suab paj nruag.
Qhov nrov thoob ntiaj teb ntawm Aquarium tau coj los ntawm zaj nkauj "Rock and Roll is Dead" los ntawm album "Radio Africa". Tom qab ntawd cov kab no tuaj yeem hnov ntawm cov pob zeb festivals.
Pob zeb kiv cua "rubbed" album rau qhov. Thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 1983, Aquarium tau nyob hauv kaum pob zeb saum toj kawg nkaus raws li Moskovsky Komsomolets.
US album tso tawm
Xyoo 1986 yog xyoo tseem ceeb heev rau Aquarium. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm pawg suab paj nruag tau suav nrog Red Wave vinyl sau, uas tau tso tawm hauv Tebchaws Meskas nrog kev ncig ntawm 1,5 txhiab. Qhov kev tshwm sim no tau muab cov neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm pawg Aquarium nrog lub sijhawm los tso tawm thiab nthuav tawm albums.
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias ua ntej lub thoob dej yug ntses tso tawm cov ntaub ntawv "hauv av". Nyob rau hauv 1986, lub soloists ntawm pab pawg neeg officially tso lub album "Dawb Album".
Txij li lub sijhawm no, Aquarium tau tshaj tawm cov yeeb yaj kiab uas muaj kev sib hloov ntawm tsoomfwv TV. "Tsheb ciav hlau ntawm Hluav Taws", "Moskovskaya Oktyabrskaya", "Masha thiab Xyooj", "Brod" - cov yeeb yaj duab tam sim ntawd ua hits.
Lub thoob dej yug ntses tau pib muaj koob meej. Cov tub rog ntawm cov kiv cua ntawm pab pawg suab paj nruag yog multiply ntawm tus nqi enviable. Nyob rau hauv 1987, cov pab pawg neeg koom nyob rau hauv lub TV qhia tau tias "Musical Nplhaib".
Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav ntawm tib lub xyoo, Aquarium tau lees paub tias yog lub suab paj nruag zoo tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws, thiab Boris Grebenshchikov nws tus kheej tau lees paub tias yog tus kws ntaus nkauj zoo tshaj plaws. Ob peb suab paj nruas compositions suab zaj duab xis Sergei Solovyov "Assa".
Aquarium pib muab thawj concerts txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv 1988. Muaj tseeb, tom qab ntawd cov suab paj nruag ua yeeb yam tsis muaj lawv lub tswv yim txhawb nqa Boris Grebenshchikov. Lub sij hawm no, BG npaj solo concerts. Qee lub sij hawm tom qab, pawg suab paj nruag nthuav tawm cov lus Askiv album "Xov tooj cua Silence".
Pib los ntawm 90s, tsis yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws pib hauv keeb kwm ntawm pawg suab paj nruag. Feem ntau ntawm cov soloists uas nyob hauv pab pawg sim tawm nws.
Kev txiav txim pab pawg
Thiab twb nyob rau hauv 1991, lub thoob dej yug ntses tshaj tawm rau cov kiv cua hais tias cov suab paj nruas pab pawg neeg tau xaus nws cov dej num.
Txhua tus ntawm pab pawg tau pib koom nrog cov haujlwm muaj tswv yim. Tshwj xeeb, Boris Grebenshchikov tau teeb tsa pawg pob zeb BG Band. Boris Grebenshchikov nrog nws pab pawg tau mus ncig ib nrab ntawm lub tebchaws, thiab feem ntau, cov txiv neej tau muab 171 concerts.
Thaum kawg ntawm 1992, thawj album ntawm BG-Band raug tso tawm, uas yog hu ua "Lavxias Album". Cov disc no suav nrog cov ntawv sau uas muaj Orthodox ballads.
Thiab thaum txhua leej txhua tus maj mam pib hnov qab txog lub pob zeb band, uas poob sib nrug nrog lub suab nrov, cov txiv neej yuav nthuav tawm 15th album, hu ua "Psi". Lub thoob dej yug ntses yog nquag pib nws cov dej num.
Lawv npaj concerts nyob rau hauv Russia, Fabkis, Ltalis, Spain, Lub teb chaws Yelemees, Is Nrias teb, tim Nkij teb chaws. Txij li thaum 2015, cov suab paj nruas pab pawg neeg tau muab plaub convocation ntawm pab pawg neeg, coj los ntawm tus thawj coj mus tas li Boris Grebenshchikov.
Aquarium tam sim no
Nyob rau hauv 2017, cov pab pawg neeg nthuav tawm ib tug tshiab album "Cov me nyuam ntawm Nyom". Qhov no suav nrog ob peb lub suab paj nruag qub, thiab cov nkauj tshiab uas tau sau rau hauv Paris ntxim nyiam. Nyob rau hauv 2018, lub soloists ntawm lub suab paj nruag pab pawg neeg mus ncig xyuas kev hais kwv txhiaj nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm qhov kev tso tawm ntawm lub tshiab disc.
Boris Grebenshchikov maj nrawm kom ua raws li nws cov kiv cua. Nyob rau hauv 2019, lub ntiaj teb suab paj nruag yuav tau ntxiv nrog rau lwm album los ntawm pawg Aquarium. Cov kiv cua yuav tuaj yeem mloog cov album no lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Aquarium Group hauv 2021
Thaum kawg ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav dhau los, LP tshiab ntawm pab pawg Lavxias raug tso tawm. Lub album hu ua "Tribute". Lub disc yog "decorated" nrog kev txhais cov suab paj nruas ua hauj lwm los ntawm nrov Lavxias teb sab pob zeb ua yeeb yam. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg koom ntawm "Aquarium" qhia lawv kev hwm rau cov kws ntaus nkauj.
